WR 121 Cowan: 3) Find web sources
Types of web sources for researching environmental issues
The research for this assignment should come from a broad array of different types of sources. While you are researching a local issue, you can use information from national or international sources that help you understand that local issue. For example, research on managing sea lions in California can help us understand the challenges in Oregon.
Some types of sources useful for environmental issues research that you will find on the web include
- government reports and web articles
- environmental advocacy groups
- business groups
- college and university sources
- Google Scholar
Published articles from news, magazines and academic journals will be presented in the next tab about Library Databases.
Government Agency Websites
Government agencies such as the EPA and the Department of Fish and Wildlife conduct substantial scientific research, much of which is freely available online. You can limit a web search to government sources by adding site:gov to a web search. For example,
Here are some recommended government agencies useful for researching environmental issues.
Find Articles with Google Scholar
Before searching, be sure to set PCC as your library in your browser by:
- Visiting the link to set "Library Links" settings for Google Scholar,
- using the search box to search for "Portland Community College",
- checking the check box that appears underneath the search to select “Portland Community College – Find it @ PCC”,
- and then selecting the Save button.
This will ensure that when you search Google Scholar in your browser, you will see Find It @ PCC links to full text if we have the article (Google Scholar sometimes also provides links to other free sources for full text).
You can learn more about setting Google Scholar preferences on the PCC Library Website.
- Google Scholar This link opens in a new windowGoogle Scholar searches the web for scholarly articles, reports, books, and other materials. If using Google Scholar from a PCC campus, you can access full text articles. If PCC has access to an article, a "Find it @ PCC" link will appear to the right of the search result. Click “Find it @ PCC” to go to the library catalog where you will be offered a choice to view the article. From home, you will need to set your Google Scholar preferences to access PCC Library resources. See How to Search PCC Library on Google Scholar for directions on how to set your Google Scholar preferences at home.
Business groups
Businesses that sell products marketed as sustainable or that work in natural resources extraction industries may also have information on your environmental issue. As with advocacy groups, keep in mind that businesses provide one perspective on the larger issue, and may have a financial incentive to shape information in certain ways. For example, if you are researching the environmental impacts of paper vs. plastic bags, expect to find different answers about which option is "greener" from the industries that market those products.
Some local business groups related to environmental issues:
Environmental advocacy groups
Environmental advocacy groups will have expertise on a wide range of relevant issues. Keep in mind that these groups select the information they profile on their web pages to advocate for a particular position and may not include all sides of an issue. Information from advocacy groups should be supplemented with sources that research a topic more objectively, including government and scientific organizations.
College and university resources
PCC and other colleges are universities are living labs for sustainability work, as well as places where research is conducted. You can limit your search results to education sites by adding site:edu to your search string.
Here are a few local resources.
- PNW Just Futures InstituteCenter for Environmental Futures at the University of Oregon
- Oregon ExplorerMaps, tools and data about Oregon natural resources, from Oregon State University