WR121 Genres
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This guide was created and is maintained by PCC librarians Sara Robertson and Torie Scott.
We welcome your comments and feedback! Help us make this guide more useful, more interesting, more inclusive, or just better!
You can fill out this WR121 Genres guide feedback form, or email us directly.
Thank you.
Sara Robertson, sara.robertson@pcc.eduu
Torie Scott, vscott@pcc.edu
Welcome WR121 students
Welcome! This Library guide is for WR121 students who are working on a "Genre" assignment.
When you are writing for a specific audience and a specific purpose, you will probably need to find information that fits your context. The evidence you need will vary, depending upon the context. This guide is intended to help you find evidence and information to support your writing in a specific genre.
Use the tabs on the left to get started finding sources and evidence for the genre in which you are writing.
What are Genres?
When you go to a bookstore, online or in person, the books are grouped by type. The travel books are together, the personal finance books are somewhere else, the mysteries or romance novels may be apart from other fiction, and the kid's books have their own section. Each of these kinds of books is a different genre.
In WR 121, 'genre' includes more than different types of books. It means any writing that is done in specific situations for a specific purpose and intended audience, in a format that the reader is expecting. Here are some genres you might be familiar with:
- shopping list (the format is a list, the audience is the shopper, the situation that requires the writing is that the fridge is empty)
- resume (your name and address go at the top of the page, etc., the audience is potential employers, the situation that requires the writing is you wanting to get a job)
- product review (identify the what the product is, tell how you used it, the audience is other people considering this product, the purpose of your writing is to pass along your experience to other shoppers or maybe you have company sponsorship!)
Want to learn more about Genres?
- What is a Genre?Open English @ SLCC Copyright © 2016 by SLCC English Department.Lisa Bickmore writes: "Let’s begin by imagining the world—the worlds, rather—in which you write. Your workplace, for instance: you might take messages, or write e-mails, or update records, or input orders, or fill out a variety of forms."
- Genre Theory: Teaching, Learning and BeingDean, Deborah. “Genre Theory Teaching, 'Writing, and Being.” National Council of Teachers of English, 2008.Deborah Dean says this about genres in "Genre Theory: Teaching, Learning and Being.":
"Genre theory also challenges students’ assumptions that good writing is always the same, that situation, purpose, audience, and relations don’t have an impact on successful writing. Sometimes students think either that teachers are keeping the secret of good writing to themselves or that some teachers (the ones that give them high grades for writing) are the only ones who recognize good writing. Genre theory encourages the ‘idea that good writers adapt well from one genres site of action to the next’ (Bawarshi, Genre 156). Good writing depends on context–and good writers are ones who know that…When students think there is only one “right” way to write, genre theory can help them understand the need to adapt writing to situations and the problems that might result if they choose not to adapt.” - What is a Genre?Pflugfelder, Ehrn. "What is a Genre?" Oregon State Guide to English Literary Terms, 12 Feb. 2020, Oregon State University. (video)"Genre is the name we use to describe the categories that have developed over time for what we read, what we watch, and what we listen to. And the kinds of genres that exist in one culture at one time may not exist in another culture at another time -- they are constantly changing."
- The Rhetorical SituationJustin, Jory. “The Rhetorical Situation.” Open English @ SLCC, Salt Lake City, UT, Salt Lake Community College, English, Linguistics, and Writing Studies Department."In short, the rhetorical situation can help writers and readers think through and determine why texts exist, what they aim to do, and how they do it in particular situations."

- Last Updated: Apr 29, 2025 12:35 PM
- URL: https://guides.pcc.edu/wr121-genres
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